November 10, 2013
Luke 20:27-38
In the name of Jesus. Amen.
There’s more than meets the eye here in this gospel
lesson.
At first glance, this sounds like
an off-the wall argument in a high-falutin’ debate society. The Sadducees conjure up a wild-hare
scenario—and then try to use it to prove a point.
To understand this crazy
business, you need to remember that there wasn’t much of a social safety net in
Jesus’ day. There was no Social
Security, no county human services department, no “welfare.” Women
and children were especially vulnerable—and usually regarded as little more
than property.
When Jesus walked the earth,
a woman needed a man in her life, just to survive. So girls lived in their father’s home until
they married, and then they belonged to their husbands. If all went well, the couple would produce
children, especially sons—and the sons would watch out for their aged parents,
especially their widowed mothers.
But what if all that went
haywire? What if a woman’s husband died
before giving her children? The man
would have failed to produce heirs; and the woman would lose whatever old-age
support system she might have had. So Moses
devised a backup system: if a woman’s
husband died prematurely, her brother would take her as his wife—to produce
children, especially sons.
Now I know this sounds
strange and distasteful, especially for women and girls….but you have to “get
this” in order even to understand the point these hyper-traditionalist Jews, the
Sadducees were trying to make here in Luke 20.
The Sadducees come to Jesus,
with this scenario of a brother taking his deceased brother’s wife—and the
Sadducees drive the whole business to the point of absurdity. What if not just two brothers, but seven
brothers all took the same woman as wife—each one of them dying before
fathering a child with her? What if
that happened? Whose wife would the
woman be after they would all be resurrected from the dead?
The Sadducees concoct this
off-the-wall scenario to prove a point:
that there can’t be such a thing
as the resurrection of the dead. The
Sadducees contended that the resurrection is not clearly taught in the oldest part
of the Bible, the first five books of Moses.
Moreover, it’s illogical that the dead could be raised again—body and
soul. The Sadducees thought they had cornered
and defeated Jesus with their argument.
But there’s more here than first meets the eye. And Jesus
says as much. Without even responding
to their seven-husbands-one-wife scenario, Jesus goes back to the heart of the
matter and talks not about the hows and whys of the resurrection.
Rather, Jesus speaks about God.
The Sadducees’ God was just too small.
That’s why, as the old joke goes, they were “sad-you-see” (Sadducees).
God is not the God of the
dead, declares Jesus to the Sadducees.
God is bigger than death. God is
not limited by the constraints of this world—with its imperfect justice, its laws
and traditions, its comings and goings, its births and deaths.
And because God’s life
extends above and beyond all that, so does everyone who belongs to God—living
or seemingly dead though they may be.
The Sadducees want to speak
about logical impossibilities. But
Jesus insists on speaking of God, the same God who spoke to Moses out of the
burning bush (in Exodus 3) and identified himself as the God of Abraham, Isaac
and Jacob. God speaks of Moses’
ancestors—long dead and buried—but God speaks as if those ancestors are “right
there”—no longer dead, but alive in the fullness of God’s own unending life.
There’s more here than first meets the eye. Jesus is
always doing that sort of thing in the gospels—always busting out of old
arguments and pinched, brittle assumptions that hold us back. Jesus is always breaking open the astounding promises
of God—always helping us see above and beyond the circumstances of the moment. If there is any hope for us, says Jesus, it
is not in ideas or possibilities or even doctrines like the “doctrine” of the
resurrection. Our hope is always in God—the God of the living,
the God who insists on sharing his own eternal life, even with the likes of you
and me.
There’s more here than first meets the eye. That’s a
watchword for us, too—sons and daughters of God, children of the resurrection,
destined in Jesus Christ to live forever in the fullness of God’s own
life. When our God starts looking “too
small,” when things appear too cut and dried to us, as they did to the
Sadducees—we need to take another look at it, in the light of God’s own boundless,
unending life.
Take ourselves for example.
There’s more to us than meets the eye. Do we have
any idea what God accomplishes in God’s world through our daily lives? Do we see ourselves, as God sees us, bearing
his light from the baptismal font out into our homes, our schools, our
workplaces, wherever we travel the other six days of the week? Do we have an inkling of all the good God
does through our hands, our voices, our feet in the world?
There’s more here than first meets the eye.
That applies to our congregations, as well. How do you look at the community of faith
that gathers week in and week out? Do
you ever see it as God sees it—as an outpost of the Kingdom of God
in the world? Do you realize how your
congregations are beacons of hope to those around you—just by your coming
together, your cracking open of the Word of God, your baptizing and feeding of one
another with Christ’s body and blood—all signs of the life of the world to
come?
There’s more here than first meets the eye.
That’s especially true when
you pause to consider all the ways God is forever turning you disciples of Bethany
and Mt Carmel churches “inside out” for the sake of the world. As the love God has lavished on you overflows
through you to the world—what happens then?
·
The hopeless are
cheered up.
·
Seekers find
faith.
·
Empty stomachs
are filled.
·
Reconciliation
trumps strife.
·
Justice is achieved.
·
Bold risks are
taken.
·
The outlines of
God’s promised future start to become clear.
·
Forgiveness goes
viral.
·
People are
pointed toward Jesus.
There’s more here than first meets the eye. Even as you
pass the offering plate up and down the aisle—do you stop to see, not just what
goes into that offering plate, but
what comes out of that offering plate?
Because God is so much bigger
than we can even imagine….because God fills up both time and eternity….because God
also stoops into time and space to walk with us and among us, God can do amazing
things even with the dollars we offer whether they be many or few.
· God knits Christians together, births new communities
of faith, reinvigorates old communities of faith.
· God calls out and equips ordinary folks for servant
ministries.
· God clears away the fog and guides his people.
· God defeats intractable diseases like malaria.
· God sends ambassadors, healers, teachers of the faith
across the globe.
· God forgives sins, restores hope, defeats the devil.
· God raises the dead—on that we can depend.
· God raises us up—daughters and sons of God, children
of the resurrection who live not in paralyzing fear but in liberating hope.
In the name of Jesus. Amen.
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